Horses, at first, were all wild animals like zebras
are today. Although they first evolved in North America, by the time people were spreading through the world, horses had become extinct in North America. All living horses lived in Central Asia, where they ate the long grass that grew there, and also the native apples
and carrots (that's why horses love apples and carrots even today!).
When the first people arrived in Central Asia, about 100,000 BC, they
hunted horses for their meat and especially for their
skins, to make into leather hides
for clothes and for tents and tools.
But around 4000 BC, people in Central Asia began to tame horses,
to domesticate them, to eat them and to use them to carry things. It was probably the Indo-Europeans, living around the Caspian Sea in Central Asia,
who first tamed horses for their own use. The first horses were too
small to carry people, and it wasn't until they had been bred bigger
that people could ride them. Soon the idea of using horses and wagons to carry people and stuff began to spread out of Central Asia. By about 2500 BC, Sumerian people in West Asia were using horses and wagons. When the Indo-Europeans began to leave Central Asia and settle in
other parts of Asia and Europe, they used their horses to help them win
their battles. The first appearance of the horse in Greece comes with the arrival of the Indo-Europeans around 2100 BC. The first appearance of horses at Troy is around 1900 BC, also probably with the arrival of the Indo-Europeans. And the first arrival of the horse and chariot
in Egypt comes with the invasion of the Hyksos,
or Amorites, around 1700 BC, when the Amorites had been learning things from the Indo-European Hittites. By about 1200 BC, in the late Shang
Dynasty, people in China were also using horses and chariots. This
grave from China (from about 1200 BC) contained two horses, a chariot,
and their charioteer, who were all sacrificed
for the grave of a rich and powerful man. Shang Dynasty horses Having tame horses made a big difference to people's lives. First off,
horses were a tremendous military weapon. You could use chariots to
get into battle and use them to squash your enemies, and you could ride
them in order to get from one city to another much more quickly than
the other army could. You could send quick messengers. And you could
carry tents and food on their backs.
The eagles look like statues. They are now fully black. They are literately just standing their side by side. It is cute and a little disturbing cause I don't know if there alive or not. http://www.alcoa.com/locations/usa_davenport/en/info_page/eaglecam.asp
Andrea,
ReplyDeleteYou need to work on word usage, and using the correct spelling of a word. But otherwise good job.
word count 460
grade: 24/25
mommy